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History
FROM SLAUGHTERHOUSES TO PREMIER URBAN CULTURAL PARK
March
1974. The death of the last oxen on the site of the slaughterhouses of la
Villette, built in 1867 by decision of Napoléon III, marks the end of an era.
In 1979, the Etablissement Public du Parc de la
Villette is born and launches a grand project of rehabilitation and conversion
of the 55 hectares of inactive industrial buildings with three precise missions
in mind :
· to construct an architectural scheme of
unique importance dedicated to music
· to establish a national museum on science and techniques
· to create an urban cultural park open to everyone
The international architectural
competition launched by the Park in 1982, reunited 460 teams from 41 countries.
Bernard Tschumi, the French architect of Swiss origin, took the prize in March
1983. His project answers la Villette's triple ambition- artistic, cultural and
popular¡¦a meeting place for the past and future,
From the launch of construction in 1980 to
the finished Park in 2000, here are the main stages that highlight the
realization of the la Villette project :
· January 1984 Inauguration of the Zénith
· January 1985 Inauguration of the Grande Halle
· May 1985 Inauguration of the Géode
· March 1986 Inauguration of the Cité des sciences et de l'industrie
· October 1987 Inauguration of the first gardens of the Parc and la Maison de
la Villette
· December 1990 Inauguration of the Conservatoire national supérieur de musique
et de danse de Paris
· January 1995 Inauguration of the Cité de
la musique and the concert hall
· January 1997 Inauguration of the Musée de la Musique